Induced resistance and priming against biotic and abiotic stress

Plant Pathology

Plants have evolved inducible defence mechanisms to protect themselves against biotic and abiotic stresses. Upon inoculation with necrosis-inducing pathogens or various nonpathogenic root-colonizing Pseudomonads, or treatment with various natural and synthetic compounds such as β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) they acquire enhanced resistance to a broad spectrum of pathogens. The various induced resistance phenomena are associated with an enhanced capacity for the rapid and effective activation of cellular defence responses, which are induced only after challenge by a stressor. The augmented capacity to mobilize cellular defence responses has been called the ‘PRIMED’ state of the plant.

We are interested in the molecular mechanism(s) and genetic basis of priming and its role in induced disease against biotic and abiotic stresses. We work mainly with the model plant Arabidopsis but have recently started a project on induced resistance in maize, where we are specially interested in the expression of induced resistance at the root level.

Research topics

  • BABA-induced resistance and priming in Arabidopsis

  • Systemic acquired resistance and induced resistance at the root level in maize

  • Hormone signaling in Arabidopsis

  • Bio-control of plant diseases

Interdisciplinary

  • Arabidopsis fungal and oomycete pathogens

  • Callose in pathogenesis

  • Hormone measurement

Contact Person

Dr. Brigitte Mauch-Mani

University of Neuchâtel
Institute of Biology
Website
brigitte.mauch-at-unine.ch
+41 (0)32 718 22 05


Recent publications

  • Title: Detection, characterization and quantification of salicylic acid conjugates in plant extracts by ESI tandem mass spectrometric techniques
    Author(s): Pastor, Victoria; Vicent, Cristian; Cerezo, Miguel; et al.
    Source: PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 53 (): 19-26 APR 2012
    Document type: Article (Details)
  • Title: Descendants of Primed Arabidopsis Plants Exhibit Resistance to Biotic Stress
    Author(s): Slaughter, Ana; Daniel, Xavier; Flors, Victor; et al.
    Source: PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 158 (2): 835-843 FEB 2012
    Document type: Article (Details)
  • Synergies and trade-offs between insect and pathogen resistance in maize leaves and roots
    Erb, M; Balmer, D; De Lange, ES; et al.
    PLANT CELL AND ENVIRONMENT 34 (7): 1088-1103 JUL 2011 (Details)
  • "The downy mildews-Biology, mechanisms of resistance, population ecology" Foreword
    Lebeda, A; Holmes, GJ; Mauch-Mani, B; et al.
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY 129 (2): 129-129 FEB 2011 (Details)
  • Identification of genes expressed during the compatible interaction of grapevine with Plasmopara viticola through suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH)
    Legay, G; Marouf, E; Berger, D; et al.
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY 129 (2): 281-301 FEB 2011 (Details)