Plant genetic networks – from databases to computational modeling

Functional Genomics

Using a systems biology approach, we are modeling biochemical pathways and regulatory processes that affect plant function and development. Among the central biochemical pathways in plants, isoprenoid synthesis produces key molecules for cellular function and metabolites of pharmacological interest. Genetic or biochemical disruption of pathway flux triggers changes in gene expression and metabolite end products. We are linking databases to explore the interdependence of biochemical pathway information and regulatory networks. A similar approach is applied to cell cycle regulation, which is the basis for developmental and differentiation processes.

The complete analysis of the chloroplast proteome is at the frontiers of understanding the organelle as a functional system. Exploiting advanced technologies and computing algorithms, we are discovering many novel proteins. Their genetic characterization will provide important new information on chloroplast pathways. The combined knowledge from systems approaches will allow us to model and predict plant functions.

Research topics

  • Pathway functional genomics

  • Cell cycle and chromatin

  • Biotechnology of crop improvement

Interdisciplinary

  • Functional genomics technologies

  • Reverse engineering

Contact Person

Prof. Dr. Wilhelm Gruissem

ETH Zurich
Institute of Agricultural Sciences
Website
wgruissem-at-ethz.ch
+41 (0)44 632 08 57

eligible for PLANT FELLOWS

Recent publications

  • Title: Structure and Dynamics of the Isoprenoid Pathway Network
    Author(s): Vranova, Eva; Coman, Diana; Gruissem, Wilhelm
    Source: MOLECULAR PLANT, 5 (2): 318-333 MAR 2012
    Document type: Review (Details)
  • Title: Plastid Proteome Assembly without Toc159: Photosynthetic Protein Import and Accumulation of N-Acetylated Plastid Precursor Proteins
    Author(s): Bischof, Sylvain; Baerenfaller, Katja; Wildhaber, Thomas; et al.
    Source: PLANT CELL, 23 (11): 3911-3928 NOV 2011
    Document type: Article (Details)
  • Title: Field trials with genetically modified powdery mildew-resistant wheat
    Author(s): Foetzki, Andrea; Winzeler, Michael; Boller, Thomas; et al.
    Source: AGRARFORSCHUNG SCHWEIZ, 2 (10): 446-453 OCT 2011
    Document type: Article (Details)
  • Reference genes for reliable potyvirus quantitation in cassava and analysis of Cassava brown streak virus load in host varieties
    Moreno, Isabel; Gruissem, Wilhelm; Vanderschuren, Herve
    JOURNAL OF VIROLOGICAL METHODS, 177 (1): 49-54 OCT 2011 (Details)
  • Ectopic Gene Expression and Organogenesis in Arabidopsis Mutants Missing BRU1 Required for Genome Maintenance
    Ohno, Yusuke; Narangajavana, Jarunya; Yamamoto, Akiko; et al.
    GENETICS, 189 (1): 83-U694 SEP 2011 (Details)