Regulation of plant receptor kinases in pattern triggered immunity

Plant Immunity

Plant immunity relies on the recognition of surrounding microbes and the induction of robust defense responses to prevent pathogen ingress. Microbe recognition is in part controlled by immune receptors, called pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) which recognize conserved microbial molecules referred to as microbe/pathogen associated molecular patterns (MAMPs or PAMPs).

Our lab is interested in the molecular mechanisms of PRR activation and we use the plant paradigm for a PRR, the well-characterized FLS2 receptor kinase which recognizes flagellin, the main component of bacterial flagellum. We recently discovered that another receptor kinase called BAK1 is a positive regulator and partner for many PRRs, including FLS2. It is surprising because this protein is also involved in activation of the phytohormone receptor BRI1. Our current work aims at understanding the regulation of PRRs by BAK1 at the biochemical level, the repertoire of BAK1-regulated PRRs and more generally the role of BAK1 in plant immunity.

In plants, as well as in animals, the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the innate immune recognition and signalling system represents one of the most exciting challenges in the field of host-microbe interactions.

Research topics

  • Molecular plant-microbe interactions
  • Cell signalling in plant immunity
  • Receptor activation in plants

Interdisciplinary

  • Chemical signaling in plants
  • Plant responses to microbes
  • Protein phosphorylation

Contact Person

Dr. Delphine Chinchilla

University of Basel
Institute of Botany
Website
delphine.chinchilla-at-unibas.ch
+41 (0)61 267 23 22

eligible for PLANT FELLOWS

Recent publications

  • Title: Defense-Related Calcium Signaling Mutants Uncovered via a Quantitative High-Throughput Screen in Arabidopsis thaliana
    Author(s): Ranf, Stefanie; Grimmer, Julia; Poeschl, Yvonne; et al.
    Source: MOLECULAR PLANT, 5 (1): 115-130 JAN 2012
    Document type: Article (Details)
  • Title: Brassinosteroids inhibit pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immune signaling independent of the receptor kinase BAK1
    Author(s): Albrecht, Catherine; Boutrot, Freddy; Segonzac, Cecile; et al.
    Source: PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 109 (1): 303-308 JAN 3 2012
    Document type: Article (Details)
  • The Arabidopsis Leucine-Rich Repeat Receptor-Like Kinases BAK1/SERK3 and BKK1/SERK4 Are Required for Innate Immunity to Hemibiotrophic and Biotrophic Pathogens
    Roux, Milena; Schwessinger, Benjamin; Albrecht, Catherine; et al.
    PLANT CELL, 23 (6): 2440-2455 JUN 2011 (Details)
  • One for all: the receptor-associated kinase BAK1
    Chinchilla, D; Shan, L; He, P
    TRENDS IN PLANT SCIENCE 14 (10): 535-541 OCT 2009 (Details)
  • A flagellin-induced complex of the receptor FLS2 and BAK1 initiates plant defence
    Chinchilla, D; Zipfel, C; Robatzek, S
    NATURE 448 (7152): 497-U12 JUL 26 2007 (Details)